C++ named requirements: BasicLockable (since C++11)
From cppreference.com
The BasicLockable requirements describe the minimal characteristics of types that provide exclusive blocking semantics for execution agents (i.e. threads).
Requirements
For type L to be BasicLockable, the following conditions have to be satisfied for an object m of type L:
| Expression | Preconditions | Effects |
|---|---|---|
| m.lock() | Blocks until a lock can be acquired for the current execution agent (thread, process, task). If an exception is thrown, no lock is acquired. | |
| m.unlock() | The current execution agent holds a non-shared lock on m.
|
Releases the non-shared lock held by the execution agent.
Throws no exceptions. |
A lock on an object is said to be non-shared lock if it is acquired by a call to lock, try_lock, try_lock_for, or try_lock_until member function.
Standard library
The following standard library types satisfy BasicLockable requirements:
| (C++11) |
provides basic mutual exclusion facility (class) |
| (C++11) |
provides mutual exclusion facility which can be locked recursively by the same thread (class) |
| (C++11) |
provides mutual exclusion facility which can be locked recursively by the same thread and implements locking with a timeout (class) |
| (C++17) |
provides shared mutual exclusion facility (class) |
| (C++14) |
provides shared mutual exclusion facility and implements locking with a timeout (class) |
| (C++11) |
provides mutual exclusion facility which implements locking with a timeout (class) |